Catalytic pyrolysis of tire waste: Impacts of biochar catalyst on product evolution.
Identifieur interne : 000529 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000528; suivant : 000530Catalytic pyrolysis of tire waste: Impacts of biochar catalyst on product evolution.
Auteurs : Li Chao [République populaire de Chine] ; Chenting Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Lijun Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Mortaza Gholizadeh [Iran] ; Xun Hu [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Waste management (New York, N.Y.) [ 1879-2456 ] ; 2020.
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Abstract
Tire scrap is a solid waste that can be potentially used as the feedstock for the production of liquid fuels via the thermochemical process such as catalytic pyrolysis. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to develop the efficient while cost-effective catalyst for the catalytic pyrolysis of tire. In this study, the pyrolysis of tire scrap at 500 °C with the biochar produced from the gasification of poplar wood at 850 °C were conducted. The biochar catalyst significantly affected the evolution of the volatiles and the char properties, while had a slight impact on the yields of the gas, tar and char products. The biochar catalyst catalyzes the cracking of limonene, a major liquid product in tar, to form significantly more propane in gases and alkanes or alkenes in the tar. In addition, the interaction between the biochar with the oxygen-containing organics promoted the re-condensation reaction, which increased the oxygen content in the char, but the biochar catalyst did not influence the evolution of the aromatics. Additionally, the catalytic pyrolysis also makes the biochar catalyst more oxygen-deficient and more resistant towards oxidation. Concluding all the results showed that biochar, which were produced from the gasification of poplar wood can be a potential catalyst for the pyrolysis of tire.
DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2020.07.045
PubMed: 32781409
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Electronic address: m.gholizadeh@tabrizu.ac.ir.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tabriz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hu, Xun" sort="Hu, Xun" uniqKey="Hu X" first="Xun" last="Hu">Xun Hu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, PR China. Electronic address: Xun.Hu@outlook.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jinan 250022</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Waste management (New York, N.Y.)</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-2456</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Catalysis (MeSH)</term><term>Charcoal (MeSH)</term><term>Gases (MeSH)</term><term>Pyrolysis (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Catalyse (MeSH)</term><term>Charbon de bois (MeSH)</term><term>Gaz (MeSH)</term><term>Pyrolyse (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Charcoal</term><term>Gases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Catalysis</term><term>Pyrolysis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Catalyse</term><term>Charbon de bois</term><term>Gaz</term><term>Pyrolyse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Tire scrap is a solid waste that can be potentially used as the feedstock for the production of liquid fuels via the thermochemical process such as catalytic pyrolysis. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to develop the efficient while cost-effective catalyst for the catalytic pyrolysis of tire. In this study, the pyrolysis of tire scrap at 500 °C with the biochar produced from the gasification of poplar wood at 850 °C were conducted. The biochar catalyst significantly affected the evolution of the volatiles and the char properties, while had a slight impact on the yields of the gas, tar and char products. The biochar catalyst catalyzes the cracking of limonene, a major liquid product in tar, to form significantly more propane in gases and alkanes or alkenes in the tar. In addition, the interaction between the biochar with the oxygen-containing organics promoted the re-condensation reaction, which increased the oxygen content in the char, but the biochar catalyst did not influence the evolution of the aromatics. Additionally, the catalytic pyrolysis also makes the biochar catalyst more oxygen-deficient and more resistant towards oxidation. Concluding all the results showed that biochar, which were produced from the gasification of poplar wood can be a potential catalyst for the pyrolysis of tire.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Automated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32781409</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1879-2456</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>116</Volume><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Waste management (New York, N.Y.)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Waste Manag</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Catalytic pyrolysis of tire waste: Impacts of biochar catalyst on product evolution.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>9-21</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0956-053X(20)30423-2</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.wasman.2020.07.045</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Tire scrap is a solid waste that can be potentially used as the feedstock for the production of liquid fuels via the thermochemical process such as catalytic pyrolysis. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to develop the efficient while cost-effective catalyst for the catalytic pyrolysis of tire. In this study, the pyrolysis of tire scrap at 500 °C with the biochar produced from the gasification of poplar wood at 850 °C were conducted. The biochar catalyst significantly affected the evolution of the volatiles and the char properties, while had a slight impact on the yields of the gas, tar and char products. The biochar catalyst catalyzes the cracking of limonene, a major liquid product in tar, to form significantly more propane in gases and alkanes or alkenes in the tar. In addition, the interaction between the biochar with the oxygen-containing organics promoted the re-condensation reaction, which increased the oxygen content in the char, but the biochar catalyst did not influence the evolution of the aromatics. Additionally, the catalytic pyrolysis also makes the biochar catalyst more oxygen-deficient and more resistant towards oxidation. Concluding all the results showed that biochar, which were produced from the gasification of poplar wood can be a potential catalyst for the pyrolysis of tire.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chao</LastName><ForeName>Li</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, PR China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Chenting</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, PR China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Lijun</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, PR China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gholizadeh</LastName><ForeName>Mortaza</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. Electronic address: m.gholizadeh@tabrizu.ac.ir.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hu</LastName><ForeName>Xun</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, PR China. Electronic address: Xun.Hu@outlook.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>08</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Waste Manag</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9884362</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0956-053X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005740">Gases</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C540010">biochar</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>16291-96-6</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002606">Charcoal</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002384" MajorTopicYN="N">Catalysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002606" MajorTopicYN="Y">Charcoal</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005740" MajorTopicYN="N">Gases</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000077319" MajorTopicYN="Y">Pyrolysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Biochar catalyst</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Catalytic pyrolysis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Distribution of the pyrolysis products</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Interaction</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Tire waste</Keyword></KeywordList><CoiStatement>Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>12</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>26</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32781409</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0956-053X(20)30423-2</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.wasman.2020.07.045</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chao, Li" sort="Chao, Li" uniqKey="Chao L" first="Li" last="Chao">Li Chao</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Hu, Xun" sort="Hu, Xun" uniqKey="Hu X" first="Xun" last="Hu">Xun Hu</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Chenting" sort="Zhang, Chenting" uniqKey="Zhang C" first="Chenting" last="Zhang">Chenting Zhang</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Lijun" sort="Zhang, Lijun" uniqKey="Zhang L" first="Lijun" last="Zhang">Lijun Zhang</name></country><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gholizadeh, Mortaza" sort="Gholizadeh, Mortaza" uniqKey="Gholizadeh M" first="Mortaza" last="Gholizadeh">Mortaza Gholizadeh</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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